Gym Licence in Bengaluru: GBA Trade Licence, Fees and Rules (2026)
Opening a gym in Bengaluru: GBA trade licence, the 40 ft road rule, Shops Act registration, ₹2,500 profession tax, the 60% Kannada signboard rule and fire NOC.
To open a gym in Bengaluru you need a trade licence from the Greater Bengaluru Authority (BBMP's last published schedule put a gym at ₹10,000, or ₹5,000 under 1,200 sq ft), premises on a road that's wider than 40 ft if it's a residential area, Shops and Commercial Establishments registration within 30 days, profession tax of ₹2,500 a year, which Karnataka's schedule charges gym owners by name, and a name board that's 60% Kannada. Add GST above ₹20 lakh turnover, and a fire NOC if your building is 21 m or taller.
This is the Bengaluru companion to our gym licence checklist for India. Bengaluru's civic body changed in 2025, many websites still quote 2009 fees as current, and a few portals were mid-migration when we checked, so each rule below links to its source. Rules are as of October 2026; confirm your address with the GBA zonal office and a CA.
Bengaluru gym licences at a glance
| What | Who issues it | Cost | Needed? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade licence | GBA (formerly BBMP) | ₹10,000, or ₹5,000 under 1,200 sq ft, in BBMP's last schedule; confirm | Yes |
| Shops and Commercial Establishments | Karnataka Labour Department | ₹405 to ₹13,500 by staff count | Yes, within 30 days |
| Profession tax enrolment | Karnataka commercial taxes | ₹2,500 a year | Yes |
| Profession tax on salaries | Same | ₹200/month (₹300 in Feb) per employee earning ₹25,000+ | If you have staff at that pay |
| Kannada name board | Kannada language law | Cost of the board | Yes, 60% Kannada |
| Fire NOC | Karnataka State Fire and Emergency Services | Prescribed by the department | High-rise buildings (21 m+) |
| GST | GST portal | Free | Above ₹20 lakh turnover |
| FSSAI | FoSCoS | ₹100 a year up to ₹1.5 crore | Only if you sell food or supplements |
BBMP is now GBA: what that means for your licence
In September 2025 the state replaced BBMP with five city corporations (West, South, North, East and Central) under the Greater Bengaluru Authority, as PTI reported. The trade licence portal is now branded "Greater Bengaluru Authority (GBA) Trade License Online Service". When we checked in October 2026, it still showed a notice about a migration outage and pointed applicants to GBA zonal offices. If the portal isn't taking new applications for your area, go to the zonal office in person.
What it costs
The latest official fee list we could find is BBMP's trade category schedule of 23 February 2016, which lists "Health club (Spa, gim, aerobics, massage)" at ₹10,000, and at ₹5,000 for premises under 1,200 sq ft. Many consultant websites quote a 2009 list instead. We couldn't confirm whether GBA has revised the 2016 figures, so ask the zonal office for the current fee and get a receipt.
The 2026-27 renewal rules
GBA's renewal circular for 2026-27, reported by Asianet Newsable and NewsFirst Prime, sets out:
- Renew online, for one to five financial years at a time.
- Late fees: none in February, 25% of the fee in March, and 100% from 1 April.
- Rejections: businesses started after 2015 on residential roads narrower than 40 ft will be rejected. Premises in buildings that violate the approved plan, in parking areas or on rooftops won't be renewed.
- Waste: wet and dry waste in separate bins.
The 40 ft rule matters most for a new gym. A ground-floor space on a 30 ft residential road may look perfect and still fail at licensing. It matches the older zoning rule under the city's master plan that no commercial use is allowed in residential zones on roads of 40 ft or less, as Citizen Matters explained. Measure the road before you sign.
Shops and Commercial Establishments registration
Under the Karnataka Shops and Commercial Establishments Act, you register within 30 days of starting. The 2026 amendment, in force since September 2026, made three practical changes:
- Deemed approval: if the inspector doesn't refuse within 7 days, the registration counts as granted.
- Digital only: applications and fees go online.
- No expiry: registration is valid until the business closes. (One older clause still mentions five-year renewal, so ask the Labour Department if a renewal notice ever arrives.)
The fee depends on headcount, per the 2024 revision summarised by Lexplosion:
| Employees | Fee |
|---|---|
| None | ₹405 |
| 1 to 9 | ₹810 |
| 10 to 19 | ₹5,400 |
| 20 to 49 | ₹13,500 |
A typical single gym with a front desk, two or three trainers and a cleaner pays ₹810.
Profession tax: ₹2,500, and gyms are named
Karnataka's profession tax schedule, in the 2023 amendment act, lists "Owners of Gymnasium and Fitness centres" at ₹2,500 a year. There's no category to argue over. Get the enrolment certificate and pay before 30 April each year, or within a month of enrolling if you start mid-year.
For staff, the employer deducts profession tax from anyone earning ₹25,000 a month or more: ₹200 a month and ₹300 in February, ₹2,500 a year, under the 2025 amendment. Most trainers and front-desk staff in smaller gyms earn below that, but a senior trainer or manager may not.
The Kannada signboard rule
Karnataka's language law requires the upper half of a business name board in Kannada, and the 2024 amendment made it 60% Kannada for commercial establishments, as The News Minute reported. The other 40% can be any language. Fines run from up to ₹5,000 for a first offence to ₹20,000 for repeat ones.
Enforcement has been real. BBMP issued notices to about 51,000 shops around its February 2024 deadline. The High Court then stopped the state from sealing non-compliant premises while the case continues, per LiveLaw. In January 2025 BBMP said it would withhold trade licence renewals from businesses without compliant boards, per Deccan Herald.
The cheap fix is at design time: your gym's name in Kannada across the top, taking 60% of the board, English below.
Board size. Under the advertisement bye-laws notified in July 2025, a business name board within the size limit is exempt from fees, but above the limit the whole display is charged. Ask the zonal office for the limit before ordering a large fascia.
Fire safety
Karnataka's fire law amendment of 2023 requires a no-objection certificate from the fire service for high-rise buildings of 21 m or more. That's the building owner's duty, so in a tall commercial building, ask the landlord for the fire NOC and check that it covers your floor's use. In a lower building we found no statutory trigger specific to gyms, but ask the local fire station before fit-out, and install extinguishers, emergency lighting, exit signs and a clear escape route anyway. Gyms put a lot of people, heat and electrical load in one room.
Tax and food
- GST: register once aggregate turnover crosses ₹20 lakh. Gym services are taxed at 5% without input tax credit since 22 September 2025. See GST on gym membership, or use the gym GST calculator.
- FSSAI: if you sell supplements or shakes, basic registration is ₹100 a year up to ₹1.5 crore turnover. See selling supplements in a gym.
- Udyam: free and optional.
- Music: recorded music on the floor is a public performance; read do gyms need a music licence.
In what order should you apply?
- Before the lease: measure the road (over 40 ft if it's residential), check the building plan approval, and confirm the space isn't a parking area or rooftop.
- Before the lease: ask about the fire NOC if the building is 21 m or taller.
- First weeks: apply for the GBA trade licence (online or at the zonal office) and profession tax enrolment.
- Within 30 days of starting: Shops and Commercial Establishments registration.
- Before the board goes up: 60% Kannada, upper half, within the size limit.
- Every February: trade licence renewal before the March penalty starts, and profession tax before 30 April.
Quick checklist
- Road wider than 40 ft (residential areas), building plan approved
- Not in a parking area or on a rooftop
- GBA trade licence applied for, current fee confirmed
- Shops and Commercial Establishments registered within 30 days
- Profession tax enrolment certificate, ₹2,500 paid by 30 April
- Name board 60% Kannada in the upper half
- Fire NOC seen (21 m+ buildings) and safety kit installed
- GST turnover tracked monthly
- Renewal reminder set for February
With the licences sorted, the work that keeps a Bengaluru gym open is renewals. MyGymGate does QR check-in on any Android phone, expiry lists and WhatsApp renewal reminders for ₹399 a month. For the full plan, read how to start a gym in India.
Frequently asked questions
What is the trade licence fee for a gym in Bengaluru?
BBMP's last published fee schedule, dated February 2016, lists 'Health club (spa, gym, aerobics, massage)' at ₹10,000, or ₹5,000 for premises under 1,200 sq ft. Trade licences are now issued by the Greater Bengaluru Authority, so confirm the current fee at your GBA zonal office before you pay.
Can I open a gym on a residential road in Bengaluru?
Usually not on a narrow one. GBA's 2026-27 renewal circular says businesses started after 2015 on residential roads narrower than 40 ft will be rejected, and premises in parking areas, on rooftops or in buildings that violate the approved plan won't be renewed.
How much profession tax does a gym pay in Karnataka?
Karnataka's profession tax schedule lists owners of gymnasiums and fitness centres at ₹2,500 a year, payable before 30 April. Staff earning ₹25,000 a month or more have ₹200 deducted each month and ₹300 in February.
Does my gym signboard in Bengaluru need to be in Kannada?
Yes. Under the Kannada language law as amended in 2024, Kannada must take 60% of a commercial name board, in the upper half. Fines run from ₹5,000 for a first offence to ₹20,000 for repeat offences, and the city has withheld trade licence renewals over it.
Does a gym in Bengaluru need a fire NOC?
Karnataka's fire law requires a fire service NOC for high-rise buildings of 21 m or more, and that duty sits with the building. For a gym in a lower building, ask the landlord and the local fire station what applies, and fit extinguishers, emergency lights and clear exits regardless.